Americans have now lost over $333 million to crypto ATM scams, and the FBI says $240 million of that vanished just in the first six months of 2025, which is double what people lost in H1 2024.
Spokane Police Detective Tim Schwering has been dealing with this since 2023.βCases started flowing my way where people were getting ripped off by cryptocurrency machines,β Tim said.
The money was always gone in minutes, and would allegedly end up in China, Russia, Nigeria, or some other country where no one could get it back. βYou couldnβt get to anyone or get the money back,β he said. He watched peopleβs entire savings disappear.
Scams hit hard in local communities, seniors targeted first
Tim said one man lost $900,000 using a crypto ATM down the street. At least two others lost everything and then ended their lives. Most of them were older, lonely, or scared.
Scammers pretended to be lovers, government agents, or even IRS officers. Theyβd say someone was in trouble. Then theyβd say the only way out was to deposit money ($40,000, maybe more) into a crypto ATM. That was it.
When Tim saw how bad it was getting, he started visiting nursing homes and local community centers. Heβd explain how these scams work and try to stop people from falling for them. βMy job is to try to protect people, and itβs very frustrating,β he said. The scammers were always far away. βSo, we could at least change policy,β he added.
Spokane Councilman Paul Dillon picked it up from there. He tried for a state ban first. That didnβt go anywhere. βWe wanted to see what levers we could pull locally,β Paul said. He pushed for a city-wide ban. βThe compelling stories moved us into action,β he said. The council didnβt even argue. They passed it unanimously. The rule kicked in back in June, and shops were given a little time to get rid of the machines.
Crypto ATM bans expand beyond Spokane as fraud spreads
Spokane wasnβt the first. Stillwater, Minnesota had already passed a similar law. Paul said, βWeβve received no complaints about the removal.β Now he wants the state to try again next session, before the machines just start showing up in nearby towns.
Tim says a federal ban would be better, but Paul doesnβt think thatβll happen anytime soon under President Trumpβs current crypto policies. Spokaneβs too close to Idaho anyway, just a 20-minute drive away.
As long as states donβt act together, scammers can just move across borders. Meanwhile, other places like Arizona, Arkansas, Vermont, and St. Paul are looking at bans or tighter rules. And yes, a CNN report confirmed crypto ATMs are still popping up in Circle K stores across the U.S.
Some crypto people arenβt happy. Alex Davis, who runs a blockchain company called Mavryk, says removing the machines wonβt stop fraud. βEliminating them may reduce certain fraud vectors, but it also removes one of the last public-access tools for financial privacy and cash-to-crypto conversion,β he said.
Alex added that crypto ATMs still exist because regular banks donβt work for everyone. A lot of folks still use cash or have no bank access at all. Sure transaction fees are sky-high at 10 percent or more, but thatβs the price they pay for fast, private access, said Alex.
Jared Strasser, who helps run The Crypto Company, said these machines mostly serve a small group now. He said they used to be one of the only ways into crypto back in the day. Thatβs changed, but some people still need them.
βThat doesnβt eliminate the use case for others,β Jared said, βbut it explains why these machines serve a narrower, more transactional audience.β Theyβre also perfect for scammers, because the money moves fast and canβt be undone.
Lawyers say crypto ATMs in America a bigger banking problem
Lev Breydo, a law professor at William & Mary, thinks the machines point to a deeper mess. βBTMs reflect the intersection of folks locked out of the mechanics of the financial system,β Lev said. Heβs not wrong.
People who donβt trust banks or canβt use them go to crypto. The U.S. is one of the few countries that let crypto ATMs thrive legally. 80 percent of all crypto ATMs on the planet are in America. Thatβs not because of innovation. Thatβs because the systemβs broken.
Lev said the U.S. let these machines plug into payday lenders, check-cashing shops, and money transmitters. They were never really integrated into banking, just bolted onto whatever was already there, which is why theyβre everywhere.
Jared said all bitcoin ATMs in the U.S. have to follow KYC and AML rules, checking whoβs using them and report anything shady under the Bank Secrecy Act. But of course scammers still find ways in.
Back in Spokane, Tim isnβt done. He still checks for crypto ATMs in local businesses. If he finds one, they get a citation. He said some victims still refuse to believe itβs a scam.
One woman kept sending money to a man she thought loved her, even after her family begged her to stop. Tim traced it all to Nigeria. A year later, she had sent him $250,000. βSome people will continue throwing good money after bad,β he said.
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