Bitcoin and Gold: A Dynamic Duo for Investment Portfolios

An innovative study conducted by Bitwise indicates that combining Bitcoin and gold in investment portfolios may lead to superior risk-return outcomes compared to traditional allocations. Released on Tuesday, the research unveils a compelling alternative for investors seeking to protect against the dollar’s potential decline. The study offers quantitative support to a suggestion by hedge fund expert Ray Dalio regarding diversified investment strategies.

What Makes This Combination Stand Out?

The Bitwise report illustrates that a portfolio integrating 15% Bitcoin and gold significantly outperforms the conventional 60% equity and 40% bonds allocation. According to the analysis, this mixed portfolio boasts a Sharpe ratio of 0.679, while the traditional strategy lags with a 0.237 ratio. Interestingly, a portfolio solely focused on gold achieves an intermediate score of 0.436.

The research was led by key members of Bitwise, including CIO Matt Hougan, Senior Investment Strategist Juan Leon, and quantitative analysis lead Mallika Kolar. Utilizing data from Bloomberg, they examined four significant market declines from recent years to assess the portfolio’s resilience. Their findings indicate that gold provides stability during downturns, whereas Bitcoin, despite steeper drops, delivers remarkable gains in recovery periods.

Can Dalio’s Strategy Hold Its Ground?

Analysis of Ray Dalio’s endorsement of a 15% allocation in Bitcoin or gold is central to the study. He theorizes that increasing federal debt and deficits could devalue the dollar. Notably, in 2018 when stocks plummeted by 19.34%, gold ascended by 5.76%, and during the 2020 market shock, it sustained minimal losses. Conversely, Bitcoin encountered notable drops but exhibited substantial recoveries afterward.

The recovery phases powerfully highlight the hybrid portfolio’s dual nature. Post-2018, Bitcoin’s value soared by approximately 79%, and after 2020, it skyrocketed over 774%, enhancing the portfolio’s returns. Although the market recovery for 2025 is ongoing, Bitwise data reports rapid gains for gold and stocks, monitoring Bitcoin’s performance through April 2026. Researchers advocate considering both Bitcoin and gold together instead of choosing between them.

Concrete findings from the study include:

• Portfolios with a 15% Bitcoin and gold component achieve higher Sharpe ratios.
• Gold acts defensively in downturns, while Bitcoin excels during recoveries.
• Empirical data supports a hybrid strategy over traditional allocations.

Key insights from Bitwise’s research suggest a promising alternative for investors seeking diversified strategies. As dollar valuation concerns grow, this dual approach may provide a robust shield against market volatility, offering both defense and growth potential in fluctuating economic landscapes.