Amazon commits $50 billion to new federal AI and HPC buildout for U.S. government

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Amazon said Monday it will put $50 billion into a new buildout of AI and high‑performance computing meant only for U.S. government work under the Trump administration, according to the company’s blog post.

The plan will start in 2026, when crews begin building new federal‑grade data centers with 1.3 gigawatts of power. That is the kind of load you normally see from hundreds of thousands of American homes, not a single project.

Amazon said the point is simple: the government wants stronger AI tools, and the company is preparing to deliver them through AWS.

The company said federal teams will get AWS AI tools, Anthropic’s Claude models, Nvidia chips, and Amazon’s Trainium processors. These will run inside cloud regions designed to meet strict federal rules.

Every part of this build sits inside a wider race among tech giants to secure long‑term contracts tied to AI systems.

Amazon expands government AI push with new federal infrastructure

Amazon said its move lines up with what others are already doing. Anthropic and Meta announced new AI data centers in the U.S. earlier this year.

Oracle, OpenAI, and SoftBank launched their Stargate joint venture in January, a plan built around a $500 billion U.S. infrastructure spend spread out over four years.

AWS said the new federal sites will let agencies build custom AI systems and clean up datasets while also helping teams “enhance workforce productivity,” a phrase the company used in its announcement.

Amazon said AWS already supports more than 11,000 government agencies, and that this investment is designed to increase that capacity.

AWS CEO Matt Garman said the $50 billion plan “removes the technology barriers that have held government back and further positions America to lead in the AI era.” Matt said it was about meeting the demand that federal agencies keep bringing forward, especially as the Trump administration pushes for stronger domestic AI systems.

Analysts have said Amazon leads cloud services overall, but has lost ground in AI‑driven cloud growth as Google and Oracle move faster.

Jacob Bourne, an analyst at Emarketer, said large infrastructure commitments are now required if Amazon wants to compete at the scale the AI market demands. Jacob said the company’s decision lines up with the direction of the federal technology market under Trump.

AWS said the move fits the White House AI Action Plan, which the Trump team kept as part of its domestic AI strategy. The company also noted prior milestones in its government cloud work. It launched GovCloud (US‑West) in 2011 for federal security rules.

In 2014, it put out the first air‑gapped commercial cloud for classified workloads. In 2017, it became the first provider cleared to run regions for unclassified, secret, and top‑secret data. Amazon said this new investment builds on those steps and expands what agencies can run inside AWS.

Amazon builds new Indiana campuses as AI spending explodes

Amazon raised its capital spending forecast in October, saying it now expects to spend $125 billion in 2025, up from $118 billion.

This came as tech firms like OpenAI, Alphabet, and Microsoft kept raising their own spending on compute needed for large AI models. Everyone in the market is buying hardware at levels nobody even talked about five years ago, and nobody is slowing down.

Amazon said Monday it is also putting $15 billion into new data center campuses in Indiana, adding to the $11 billion it announced last year in St. Joseph County. These new sites will bring 2.4 gigawatts of capacity and use the same architecture used in Project Rainier, which Amazon describes as the world’s biggest AI supercomputer.

Amazon said the Indiana plan will create more than 1,100 technical jobs in areas like operations, networking, engineering, and security. The company added that the expansion will support thousands of supply‑chain roles, including construction workers, electricians, and fiber‑installation teams.

The company said the federal build, the Indiana sites, and the overall capital push are all tied to the same demand: government agencies want more compute, and Amazon wants to be the one selling it during Trump’s second term.

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